Port and Starboard – When to Duck Under a Boat
You’re on starboard. They’re on port. You have right of way.
But they’re coming fast and don’t look like they’ve seen you. Do you assert your right, or do you duck under and avoid the drama?
On the River Thames, where space is tight and tacks are frequent, knowing the rules isn’t enough. You need to know when to apply them — and when to yield for the sake of safety and good sportsmanship.
The Basic Rule: Starboard Has Right of Way
In racing and general river sailing, the starboard tack boat (wind coming over the right-hand side) has right of way over a port tack boat (wind over the left).
This is one of the first things any sailor learns. But on a narrow river with shifty winds and variable ability, sticking rigidly to the rule can cause more capsizes than courtesy.
When to Duck
Here’s when ducking (turning your bow under the other boat’s stern) is the smarter option:
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They haven’t seen you: Eye contact is key. If they’re staring at the sail, they probably haven’t clocked you.
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They’re a beginner: On club race days, not everyone is confident or predictable. Help them out.
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You’re faster or more agile: Sometimes you can lose less time ducking than shouting "STARBOARD!" as you collide.
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Avoiding a tangle of boats: If there’s a pack of three or more boats converging, ducking early can keep your race alive.
Make It Smooth
If you’re going to duck:
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Bear away early – Don’t leave it until the last moment.
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Communicate – A quick “You’re on port!” or “I’ll duck!” lets them know what’s happening.
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Maintain speed – A well-timed duck can keep your momentum while avoiding the drama.
You Won’t Always Win the Argument — or the Protest
Even if you’re right, if the other boat hits you or forces you to alter course suddenly, it could affect your race.
Better to duck, stay upright, and finish strong, than to be “right” while swimming next to your capsized dinghy.
Practice Makes Predictable
On Wednesdays on the Water or during club training, practice your ducking. It teaches timing, boat handling, and race awareness.
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